Systems Decision And Control In Energy Vii
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Systems, Decision and Control in Energy VII
This book explores the intricate interplay between burgeoning energy demands and the imperatives of ecological sustainability. The first section, Electric Power Engineering, explores critical innovations in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electric power. As global energy demands rise, the development of efficient and reliable electric power systems becomes essential. This section includes studies on optimizing grid performance, enhancing resilience, and integrating smart grid technologies. Advances in grid automation, energy storage, and demand response are examined, reflecting the shift toward adaptive, efficient, and secure power systems. The second section, Heat Power Engineering, addresses innovations in the generation and distribution of thermal energy. Heat power plays a vital role in industrial processes, residential heating, and energy-intensive applications, particularly in regions with cold climates. Researchers in this section present work on the optimization of heat transfer systems, combined heat and power (CHP) technologies, and efficient thermal energy storage solutions. The third section, Renewable Power Engineering, focuses on the development and integration of sustainable energy sources. Renewable energy technologies, such as wind, solar, hydro, and biomass, have become critical in reducing carbon emissions and achieving energy independence. The contributions in this section highlight advances in renewable energy production, storage, and integration with existing power systems. The final section, Environmental Safety, encompasses research on mitigating the environmental impact of energy production and consumption. With energy systems being one of the primary sources of emissions and pollution, environmental safety has become a central concern in energy research. This section presents studies on emission reduction technologies, pollution control strategies, and sustainable waste management practices within the energy sector. It includes research on air and water quality and sustainable resource utilization, highlighting how environmental safety measures can be incorporated into all stages of energy production and distribution.
Systems, Decision and Control in Energy IV
The concept of "energy" includes methods for obtaining and using various types of energy for the needs of human society. Energy is one of the foundations for the development of modern society. The effectiveness of solving social, economic and technical problems, as well as the anthropogenic transformations of nature, is largely determined by energy production and the scale of energy production.Modern energy is not a separate industry, but it penetrates widely into other areas, in particular, chemical, transport, aerospace, construction, metallurgy, engineering, agriculture, etc. The energy sector is based on complex technical systems that are multicomponent, spatially distributed systems that during their operation are affected to a wide range of design and non-design thermomechanical loading conditions, the effects of aggressive fields and units, unauthorized influences (operator errors, terrorism, sabotage) and can reach various limit states.Complex technical systems are characterized by complex non-linear interactions between their constituent elements, complex chains (scenarios) of cause-effect relationships between hazardous, probabilistic events and processes that occur during their life. These scenarios can be implemented over complex ramified scenario trees.Ensuring the operational reliability, durability and safety of power equipment is a difficult task, which is associated with the organization of the reliability of control over the operation of power plants and ensuring optimal conditions for their operation. In this regard, we can distinguish a whole class of tasks related to the development of control systems, diagnostics and monitoring in the energy industry, which are presented in this book. Of particular relevance now is the use of UAVs in the energy sector.Particular attention must be paid to the environmental consequences of the operation of energy facilities, the main of which is significant environmental pollution in large cities and industrial areas.The development of environmental management information systems is the prerogative of the state, corporations and one of the main directions of the national informatization policy. A clearly debugged system of environmental monitoring gives a general idea of the features of the current ecological state, the main directions of state policy in the field of environmental protection, the use of natural resources and environmental safety. The methodology and hardware-software tools for monitoring the state of the environment presented in the monograph are effective tools for supporting decision-making in managing the environmental safety of the atmosphere during its technogenic pollution.
Systems, Decision and Control in Energy III
This book describes new energy saving methods and technologies for heat power engineering. The book is devoted to topical issues of energy and related industries. Leading Ukrainian scientists from both scientific institutes and educational universities took part in its creation. The research results are presented in 6 parts: electrical engineering, heat power engineering, nuclear power engineering, fossil fuels, cybersecurity and computer science, environmental safety. Results of regulating of operating modes and applicability of model checking technique in power systems are showed. Separate block of questions regarding the functioning of nuclear power plants, their waste and preventive measures of protection against negative effects on living organisms (including, for example, the Chernobyl nuclear power plant) is considered. The results of the peculiarities of the extraction, purification and use of fossil fuels are presented. In some chapters, presented the results on improving the cybersecurity of energy systems and its resilience to various threats, including the use of 5G technology. Traditionally for this series, issues of ecological safety, the impact of different energy systems on the environment and its protection are considered. A book is for researchers, engineers, as well as lecturers and postgraduates of higher education institutions dealing with energy sector, power systems, ecological safety, etc.