Probability On Discrete Structures

Probability on Discrete Structures

Most probability problems involve random variables indexed by space and/or time. These problems almost always have a version in which space and/or time are taken to be discrete. This volume deals with areas in which the discrete version is more natural than the continuous one, perhaps even the only one than can be formulated without complicated constructions and machinery. The 5 papers of this volume discuss problems in which there has been significant progress in the last few years; they are motivated by, or have been developed in parallel with, statistical physics. They include questions about asymptotic shape for stochastic growth models and for random clusters; existence, location and properties of phase transitions; speed of convergence to equilibrium in Markov chains, and in particular for Markov chains based on models with a phase transition; cut-off phenomena for random walks. The articles can be read independently of each other. Their unifying theme is that of models built on discrete spaces or graphs. Such models are often easy to formulate. Correspondingly, the book requires comparatively little previous knowledge of the machinery of probability.

Probability on Discrete Structures

Mastering Discrete Mathematics

"Mastering Discrete Mathematics" is a comprehensive and accessible resource designed to provide readers with a thorough understanding of the fundamental concepts, techniques, and applications of discrete mathematics. Written for students, educators, researchers, and practitioners, we offer a detailed overview of discrete mathematics, a field that deals with countable, distinct objects and structures. We cover a wide range of topics, including sets, logic, proof techniques, combinatorics, graph theory, recurrence relations, and generating functions. Our clear and concise language makes complex mathematical concepts accessible to readers with varying levels of mathematical background. Each concept is illustrated with examples and applications to demonstrate its relevance and practical significance in various domains. Emphasizing the practical applications of discrete mathematics, we explore its use in computer science, cryptography, optimization, network theory, and other scientific disciplines. Each chapter includes exercises and problems to reinforce learning, test understanding, and encourage further exploration of the material. Additional resources, including supplementary materials, interactive exercises, and solutions to selected problems, are available online to complement the book and facilitate self-study and review. Whether you are a student looking to gain a solid foundation in discrete mathematics, an educator seeking to enhance your teaching materials, or a practitioner interested in applying discrete mathematics techniques to real-world problems, "Mastering Discrete Mathematics" offers valuable insights and resources to support your learning and exploration of this fascinating field.