Yadi Krashi Kala Me Unnati Na Ki Jaaye To Niyam Laagu Hota Hai
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अर्थशास्त्र Economics B.A. 5th Sem
Author: Dr. V. C. Sinha,
language: hi
Publisher: SBPD Publications
Release Date: 2024-05-20
Paper I -Growth and Development 1. Economic Growth and Development : Concept, Contrasts and Affecting Factors, 2. Development and Under-Development, 3. Obstacles to Under-Development, 4. Concept of Poverty Line, 5. Theories of Demographic Transition, 6. Capital Formation, 7. Classical Theories of Development : Adam Smith and David Recardo, 8. The Harrod-Domar Growth Models, 9. Shumpeter and Capitalistic Development, 10. Lewis’s Model, 11. Rostow’s Model of Growth, 12. Role of Monetary and Fiscal Policies in Developing Countries, 13. Monetary Policy of India, 14. Fiscal Policy of India, 15. External Resources : Foreign Capital (FDI) Aid vs Trade and Technology Inflow, 16. Indian Economy and Multinational Corporation Paper II - आर्थिक चिन्तन का इतिहास (History of Economic Thought) 1. Mercantilism, 2. The Psysiocracy, 3. Adam Smith, 4. Thomas Robert Malthus, 5. David Ricardo, 6. Karl Marx, 7. Walras, 8. Walras, 9. Marshall, 10. Arther Cecil Pigou, 11. Kautilya, 12. J. B. Say, 13. Mahatma Gandhi, 14. Amartya Sen, 15. John Maynard Keynes.
अर्थशास्त्र (Arthshastra - Economics)
Economics of Markets Distribution & Welfare 1. Forms of Market 2. Features of Perfect Market and Equilibrium of Firm and Industry 3. Derivation of Supply Curve under Perfect Competition 4. Monopoly : Price and Output Determination 5. Price Discrimination under Monopoly 6. Monopolistic Competition : Price, Output Determination and Importance of Selling Costs 7. Oligopoly, Kinked Demand Curve Theory and Duopoly 8. Marginal Productivity Theory of Distribution 9. Adding up Theorem (Or Euler’s Theorem) 10. Theories of Wage Determination and Relationship between Collective Bargaining and Wages 11. Ricardo and Modern Theory of Rent 12. Interest : Classical and Keynesian Theory 13. Profit : Innovation Risk and Uncertainty Theories 14. Welfare Economics : Concept of Welfare Value Judgement and Problems in Measuring Welfare 15. Classical Welfare Economics : Pigou’s and Pareto’s Theories 16. Compensation Principles and Social Functions [Macro Economics] 1. Concept of Circular Flow 2. Concept and Measurement of National Income 3. Concept of GDP and National Income 4. Concept of Social Accounting (Environment Concerns in National Income and Green Accounting) 5. Say’s Law of Market 6. Theory of National Income Determination—Classical Theory 7. Consumption Function and Psychological Law of Consumption 8. The Saving Function 9. Investment Function 10. Marginal Efficiency of Capital 11. Rate of Interest and its Theories 12. Principle of Effective Demand 13. Investment Multiplier 14. Theory of Accelerator 15. Trade Cycle 16. Monetary Policy and Fiscal Policy 17. Keynesian Theory : Determinants of Income and Employment 18. IS-ML Income and Determination of Interest History of Economic Thought 1. Mercantilism 2. The Psysiocracy 3. Adam Smith 4. Thomas Robert Malthus 5. David Ricardo 6. Karl Marx 7. William Stanley Jevons 8. Walras 9. Marshall 10. Arther Cecil Pigou 11. Kautilya 12. J. B. Say 13. Mahatma Gandhi 14. Amartya Sen 15. John Maynard Keynes 16. Abhijeet Banerjee
अर्थशास्त्र (Economics) - SBPD Publications
UNIT- I International Economics 1.International Trade : Meaning, Characteristics, Impor-tance-Similarities and Difference Between Inter-nal Trade and International Trade, 2 .Importance/Role of International Trade in Economic Development, 3 .Recent Trends in International Trade, 4. Problems of International Trade, 5. Theories of International Trade (1) Adam Smith (ii) David Ricardo, 6 .J. S. Mill’s Theory of Reciprocal Demand, 7. Haberler’s Theory of Opportunity Cost, 8. Heckscher-Ohlin Theory of International Trade and Leontief Paradax, 9. Terms of Trade—Meaning, Importance, Classification, Factors Affecting Terms of Trade and Relation with Gains, 10. Principles or Theories of Determination of Foreign Rate Exchange-Mint Per Rate of Exchange-Purchasing Power Parity Theory-Balance of Payments Theory,11. Fixed and Floating Exchange Rates, 12. Free Trade and Protection : Tools of Protection–Custom Duty, Quota Devaluation, Tariffs State Trading etc., 13. Foreign Exchange Control : Meaning, Objectives, Methods and Exchange Control in India, 14. European Common Market, 15. International Economic Intergration–Theory of Customs Union, 16. Balance of Payment—Concept, Importance, Causes of Disequilibrium and Policies to Correct Disequilibrium in Balance of Payments, 17. International Monetary Fund : I.M.F., 18. International Bank of Reconstruction and Development (I.B.R.D.) or World Bank, 19. Gatt and World Trade Organisation (WTO), 20. Objects, Functions and Achievements of the UNCTAD (Trade and Development Conference of U.N.O.), 21. Asian Development Bank (A.D.B.) and its Role, 22 .Export-Import Policy (With Special Reference to India), 23. E-Trade, UNIT - II Economic Growth & Development 1.Economic Development : Meaning, Measurement, Indicators and Determinants, 2. Developed and Under-developed (Developing) Economy, 3 .Obstacles in Economic Development or Causes of Under development, 4. Terms of Trade and Economic Development, 5. Human Resources and Economic Development, 6 .Factors affecting Economic Growth : Labour, Capital and Technology, 7. Socio-economic Infrastructure and its importance, 8. Myrdal's Theory of Circular Causation, 9. Nelson's Theory of Low-Level Equilibrium—Trap, 10. Rodan's Theory of Big Push, 11 Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth, 12 .Harvey Leibenstein's Theory of Critical Minimum Effort, 13 .Theory of Economic Growth—Marx, 14. Theory of Economic Growth—Schumpeter, 15.The Harrod-Domar Growth Models, 16. Doctrine of Balanced and Unbalanced Growth, 17. Saving, Investment and Capital Formation, 18. Disguised Unemployment and Saving Potentiality— Nurkse Model, 19. Lewis's Theory of Unlimited Supplies of Labour, 20. Problem of Choice of Technique or Technology, 21. Foreign Capital and Economic Development, 22. Growth, Poverty and Income Inequalities, 23 .Monetary Policy of India, 24. Fiscal Policy of India, 25 .Price Policy of India, 26 .Income Policy in Economic Development, 27. Resource Mobilisation in Economic Development, 28. Black Money—Parallel Economy in India, 29. Export-Import Policy of India, 30. New Economic Policy—Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation, UNIT - III History of Economic Thought 1.Mercantilism, 2 .The Physiocracy, 3 .Adam Smith, 4. Thomas Robert Malthus, 5. David Ricardo, 6. Sismondi, 7. Carl Marx, 8. John Stuart Mill, 9.Friedrick List, 10. Say and Senior, 11. Precursors of Marginalist School—Cournet, Gossen and Thunen, 12. Marginalist School—Jevons, Walras, Menger, Wieser and Bawerk, 13 .Wicksell, Fisher and Wicksteed, 14.Marshall, 15. Arther Cecil Pigou, 16 .J. A. Schumpeter, 17. John Maynard Keynes, 18. Economic Thoughts of Kautilya, 19.Indian Economic Thoughts : Naoroji, Ranade and Dutta, 20. Economic Ideas of Mahatma Gandhi, 21. Planning in India, 22 J. K. Mehta and Amartya Sen.