Theory Of Inverse Gravity
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Theory of Inverse Gravity
Author: Antonio Carlos Pinto
language: en
Publisher: Antonio Carlos Pinto
Release Date: 2025-06-14
The Theory of Inverse Gravity, proposed in this book by Antonio Carlos Pinto, challenges Einstein's paradigm of General Relativity (GR) by introducing a fifth fundamental force: a repulsive gravity that acts selectively on radiant energy, such as photons, plasma and polaritons, in opposition to the gravitational attraction of matter. This work presents a reassessment of the foundations of cosmology and quantum physics, proposing that the dual interaction between attraction and repulsion can explain observational phenomena neglected by GR, such as the rise of flames, the deceleration of light in supersolid states and the accelerated expansion of the universe. Formalized by the modified field equation ( G_{\mu \nu} = \frac{8 \pi G}{c^4} (T_{\mu \nu}^{\text{mat}} - \kappa T_{\mu \nu}^{\text{rad}}) ), the theory suggests that radiant energy curves spacetime in the opposite way to matter, with the parameter ( \kappa ) quantifying this repulsion. The main goal is to propose an alternative model for the origin of the universe, the Primordial Repulsive Explosion (PRE), which eliminates the Big Bang singularity and attributes the initial expansion to inverse gravity, potentially eliminating the need for dark energy (Chapter 35). The theory also explores the manipulation of the speed of light in material media, as demonstrated by experiments by Lene Hau (1999) and TU Darmstadt (2013), suggesting that gravitational repulsion stabilizes quantum states such as supersolid light (Chapter 35-B). In addition, it analyzes the confinement of plasma in the EAST reactor, China's "Artificial Sun", proposing tests with LIDAR to detect angular deviations consistent with theory (Chapter 32). Inspired by controversial experiments by Eugene Podkletnov (2023) and ideas by Roger Penrose (2020) and Dragan Hajdukovic (2011), the work raises profound questions: does antimatter exhibit suppress antigravity? Does dark matter arise from primordial white holes? Is dark energy an illusion of inverse gravity? Methodologically, the theory proposes testable experiments, including measurements at EAST, analyzes of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) by the Simons Observatory (2023), and studies of polaritons, aiming to validate gravitational repulsion. The expected results include a reinterpretation of cosmology, unifying quantum physics and gravitation, and challenging the standard model. Its relevance lies in offering a theoretical framework that encourages the scientific community to explore gaps in GR, such as the singularity and the nature of dark energy, contributing to a revolution in theoretical physics. This work, completed on July 6, 2025, is a manifesto for nonconformists who seek answers beyond the current limits of knowledge.
The Search for Non-Newtonian Gravity
Author: Ephraim Fischbach
language: en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date: 2012-12-06
Newton's inverse-square law of gravitation has been one of the cornerstones of physics ever since it was proposed 300 years ago. One of its most well known features is the prediction that all objects fall in a gravitational field with the same acceleration. This observation, in the form of the Equivalence Principle, is a fundamental assumption of Einstein's General Relativity Theory. This book traces the history of attempts to test the predictions of Newtonian Gravity, and describes in detail recent experimental efforts to verify both the inverse-square law and the Equivalence Principle. Interest in these questions have increased in recent years, as it has become recognized that deviations from Newtonian gravity could be a signal for a new fundamental force in nature. This is the first book devoted entirely to this subject, and will be useful to both graduate students and researchers interested in this field. This book describes in detail the ideas that underlie searches for deviations from the predictions of Newtonian gravity, focusing on macroscopic tests, since the question of gravitational effects in quantum systems would warrant a separate work. A historical development is combined with detailed technical discussions of the theoretical ideas and experimental results. A comprehensive bibliography with approximately 450 entries is provided.
Geophysical Inverse Theory
Author: Robert L. Parker
language: en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date: 2019-12-31
In many physical sciences, the most natural description of a system is with a function of position or time. In principle, infinitely many numbers are needed to specify that function, but in practice only finitely many measurements can be made. Inverse theory concerns the mathematical techniques that enable researchers to use the available information to build a model of the unknown system or to determine its essential properties. In Geophysical Inverse Theory, Robert Parker provides a systematic development of inverse theory at the graduate and professional level that emphasizes a rigorous yet practical solution of inverse problems, with examples from experimental observations in geomagnetism, seismology, gravity, electromagnetic sounding, and interpolation. Although illustrated with examples from geophysics, this book has broad implications for researchers in applied disciplines from materials science and engineering to astrophysics, oceanography, and meteorology. Parker's approach is to avoid artificial statistical constructs and to emphasize instead the reasonable assumptions researchers must make to reduce the ambiguity that inevitably arises in complex problems. The structure of the book follows a natural division in the subject into linear theory, in which the measured quantities are linear functionals of the unknown models, and nonlinear theory, which covers all other systems but is not nearly so well understood. The book covers model selection as well as techniques for drawing firm conclusions about the earth independent of any particular model.