The Psychological Brain A New Paradigm For Understanding How The Mind Works Pdf
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The Psychological Brain
In The Psychological Brain: A New Paradigm for Understanding How the Mind Works, Herbert J. Greenwald, PhD, presents a lucid explanation of his new theory of psychology: psychological systems theory. Dr. Greenwald's theory explains human psychology as a network of interrelated systems that operate below awareness. One of these systems is psychological homeostasis-a state of mental stability. When homeostatic extremes are exceeded, emotional states result such as depression, anxiety, addiction, and other states of uncontrollability. Another major system-psychological roots-consists of beliefs, goals, expectations, concerns, interests, and certain other aspects that operate subconsciously. Psychological problems are often caused by distress-prone psychological roots and must be addressed for improvement to occur. Psychological roots are the key to hidden sequences, the outcome of which are thoughts, feelings, and behavior. Dr. Greenwald explores the influence of each on our mental health and emotional states. Dr. Greenwald describes important practical applications of the theory, from resolving seemingly intractable conflicts to having a good relationship, making effective decisions, reducing prejudice, and improving teaching and psychotherapy. The Psychological Brain describes a remarkable new method of understanding how the mind works for psychologists, social workers, academics, and anyone interested in how the mind operates.
An Internet in Your Head
Author: Daniel Graham
language: en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date: 2021-05-04
Whether we realize it or not, we think of our brains as computers. In neuroscience, the metaphor of the brain as a computer has defined the field for much of the modern era. But as neuroscientists increasingly reevaluate their assumptions about how brains work, we need a new metaphor to help us ask better questions. The computational neuroscientist Daniel Graham offers an innovative paradigm for understanding the brain. He argues that the brain is not like a single computer—it is a communication system, like the internet. Both are networks whose power comes from their flexibility and reliability. The brain and the internet both must route signals throughout their systems, requiring protocols to direct messages from just about any point to any other. But we do not yet understand how the brain manages the dynamic flow of information across its entire network. The internet metaphor can help neuroscience unravel the brain’s routing mechanisms by focusing attention on shared design principles and communication strategies that emerge from parallel challenges. Highlighting similarities between brain connectivity and the architecture of the internet can open new avenues of research and help unlock the brain’s deepest secrets. An Internet in Your Head presents a clear-eyed and engaging tour of brain science as it stands today and where the new paradigm might take it next. It offers anyone with an interest in brains a transformative new way to conceptualize what goes on inside our heads.
How the Mind Works
Author: Steven Pinker
language: en
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Release Date: 2009-06-02
Explains what the mind is, how it evolved, and how it allows us to see, think, feel, laugh, interact, enjoy the arts, and ponder the mysteries of life.