The Creation Of Strange Non Chaotic Attractors In Non Smooth Saddle Node Bifurcations
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The Creation of Strange Non-Chaotic Attractors in Non-Smooth Saddle-Node Bifurcations
Author: Tobias H. Jger
language: en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date: 2009-08-07
The author proposes a general mechanism by which strange non-chaotic attractors (SNA) are created during the collision of invariant curves in quasiperiodically forced systems. This mechanism, and its implementation in different models, is first discussed on an heuristic level and by means of simulations. In the considered examples, a stable and an unstable invariant circle undergo a saddle-node bifurcation, but instead of a neutral invariant curve there exists a strange non-chaotic attractor-repeller pair at the bifurcation point. This process is accompanied by a very characteristic behaviour of the invariant curves prior to their collision, which the author calls `exponential evolution of peaks'.
Strange Nonchaotic Attractors
This book is the first monograph devoted exclusively to strange nonchaotic attractors (SNA), recently discovered objects with a special kind of dynamical behavior between order and chaos in dissipative nonlinear systems under quasiperiodic driving. A historical review of the discovery and study of SNA, mathematical and physically-motivated examples, and a review of known experimental studies of SNA are presented. The main focus is on the theoretical analysis of strange nonchaotic behavior by means of different tools of nonlinear dynamics and statistical physics (bifurcation analysis, Lyapunov exponents, correlations and spectra, renormalization group). The relations of the subject to other fields of physics such as quantum chaos and solid state physics are also discussed. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Introduction (122 KB). Contents: Models; Rational Approximations; Stability and Instability; Fractal and Statistical Properties; Bifurcations in Quasiperiodically Forced Systems and Transitions to SNA; Renormalization Group Approach to the Onset of SNA in Maps with the Golden-Mean Quasiperiodic Driving. Readership: Graduate students and researchers in nonlinear science.
Yang-Mills Connections on Orientable and Nonorientable Surfaces
Author: Nan-Kuo Ho
language: en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date: 2009-10-08
In ``The Yang-Mills equations over Riemann surfaces'', Atiyah and Bott studied Yang-Mills functional over a Riemann surface from the point of view of Morse theory. In ``Yang-Mills Connections on Nonorientable Surfaces'', the authors study Yang-Mills functional on the space of connections on a principal $G_{\mathbb{R}}$-bundle over a closed, connected, nonorientable surface, where $G_{\mathbb{R}}$ is any compact connected Lie group. In this monograph, the authors generalize the discussion in ``The Yang-Mills equations over Riemann surfaces'' and ``Yang-Mills Connections on Nonorientable Surfaces''. They obtain explicit descriptions of equivariant Morse stratification of Yang-Mills functional on orientable and nonorientable surfaces for non-unitary classical groups $SO(n)$ and $Sp(n)$.