Study Of The Phase Transition Dynamics Of The L To H Transition

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Phase Transition Dynamics

Author: Tian Ma
language: en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date: 2013-11-09
This book is an introduction to a comprehensive and unified dynamic transition theory for dissipative systems and to applications of the theory to a range of problems in the nonlinear sciences. The main objectives of this book are to introduce a general principle of dynamic transitions for dissipative systems, to establish a systematic dynamic transition theory, and to explore the physical implications of applications of the theory to a range of problems in the nonlinear sciences. The basic philosophy of the theory is to search for a complete set of transition states, and the general principle states that dynamic transitions of all dissipative systems can be classified into three categories: continuous, catastrophic and random. The audience for this book includes advanced graduate students and researchers in mathematics and physics as well as in other related fields.
Phase Transition Dynamics

Author: Akira Onuki
language: en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date: 2002-06-06
Phase Transition Dynamics, first published in 2002, provides a fully comprehensive treatment of the study of phase transitions. Building on the statistical mechanics of phase transitions, covered in many introductory textbooks, it will be essential reading for researchers and advanced graduate students in physics, chemistry, metallurgy and polymer science.
Study of the Phase Transition Dynamics of the L to H Transition

A highly radiating zone (MARFE) just above the divertor X-point has been used to access the marginal transition regime P{sub sep} ≈ P{sub thres} to study the existence of a critical point for the L to H transition. Phase transition models predict that at the critical point, the transition duration increases and the plasma parameters vary continuously between L-mode and H-mode. In these experiments, the L to H transition duration increased 50--100 times over fast transitions. However, the evolution of E{sub r} shear, edge density gradient, H-mode pedestal, and fluctuations is essentially unchanged from that in fast transitions. The only difference is in the speed with which and the degree to which the fluctuation amplitudes are transiently reduced. This difference is understandable in terms of the time scales for fluctuation amplitude reduction (≤ 100 [mu]s) and edge pressure gradient increase (several ms), provided the edge fluctuations are pressure-gradient driven.