Statistical Benchmarks For Quantum Transport In Complex Systems
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Statistical Benchmarks for Quantum Transport in Complex Systems
This book introduces a variety of statistical tools for characterising and designing the dynamical features of complex quantum systems. These tools are applied in the contexts of energy transfer in photosynthesis, and boson sampling. In dynamical quantum systems, complexity typically manifests itself via the interference of a rapidly growing number of paths that connect the initial and final states. The book presents the language of graphs and networks, providing a useful framework to discuss such scenarios and explore the rich phenomenology of transport phenomena. As the complexity increases, deterministic approaches rapidly become intractable, which leaves statistics as a viable alternative.
Modern Perspectives in Lattice QCD: Quantum Field Theory and High Performance Computing
The book is based on the lectures delivered at the XCIII Session of the École de Physique des Houches, held in August, 2009. The aim of the event was to familiarize the new generation of PhD students and postdoctoral fellows with the principles and methods of modern lattice field theory, which aims to resolve fundamental, non-perturbative questions about QCD without uncontrolled approximations. The emphasis of the book is on the theoretical developments that have shaped the field in the last two decades and that have turned lattice gauge theory into a robust approach to the determination of low energy hadronic quantities and of fundamental parameters of the Standard Model. By way of introduction, the lectures begin by covering lattice theory basics, lattice renormalization and improvement, and the many faces of chirality. A later course introduces QCD at finite temperature and density. A broad view of lattice computation from the basics to recent developments was offered in a corresponding course. Extrapolations to physical quark masses and a framework for the parameterization of the low-energy physics by means of effective coupling constants is covered in a lecture on chiral perturbation theory. Heavy-quark effective theories, an essential tool for performing the relevant lattice calculations, is covered from its basics to recent advances. A number of shorter courses round out the book and broaden its purview. These included recent applications to the nucleon—nucleon interation and a course on physics beyond the Standard Model.
Innovative Physical Chemistry Perspectives
"Innovative Physical Chemistry Perspectives" offers a refreshing take on traditional concepts in physical chemistry, presenting them through innovative approaches, modern applications, and interdisciplinary insights. Authored by experts, this comprehensive volume explores fundamental principles and cutting-edge research topics, inviting readers to engage with the dynamic and evolving landscape of physical chemistry. Each chapter delves into specific aspects, providing in-depth discussions, theoretical foundations, and practical examples. From nanochemistry and biomolecular interactions to quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics, we cover a wide range of topics, highlighting the interconnectedness of various subfields and their relevance to real-world phenomena. Through clear explanations, illustrative examples, and thought-provoking discussions, "Innovative Physical Chemistry Perspectives" aims to inspire curiosity, critical thinking, and a deeper appreciation for the complexities of matter and energy at the molecular level. Whether you're a student, researcher, or enthusiast in the field, this book serves as a valuable resource for expanding your knowledge and understanding. With its emphasis on modern perspectives, interdisciplinary approaches, and practical applications, "Innovative Physical Chemistry Perspectives" is set to become an essential reference for anyone seeking to explore physical chemistry from new and exciting angles.