Stabilization Policies In Developing Countries With A Parallel Market For Foreign Exchange
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Stabilization Policies in Developing Countries with a Parallel Market for Foreign Exchange
Author: Pierre-Richard Agénor
language: en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date: 1990-03-01
The paper develops and tests a model of a developing economy that incorporates trade and capital restrictions, illegal transactions, a parallel foreign exchange market, currency substitution features, and forward-looking rational expectations. Temporary expansionary demand policies are associated with an increase in output and prices, a fall in the stock of net foreign assets, and a depreciation of the parallel exchange rate. The speed of adjustment is inversely related to the degree of rationing in the official foreign currency market. A once-for–all devaluation of the official exchange rate has no long-term effect on the premium.
Stabilization Policies in Developing Countries with a Parallel Market for Foreign Exchange
The paper develops and tests a model of a developing economy that incorporates trade and capital restrictions, illegal transactions, a parallel foreign exchange market, currency substitution features, and forward-looking rational expectations. Temporary expansionary demand policies are associated with an increase in output and prices, a fall in the stock of net foreign assets, and a depreciation of the parallel exchange rate. The speed of adjustment is inversely related to the degree of rationing in the official foreign currency market. A once-forᔚll devaluation of the official exchange rate has no long-term effect on the premium.
Exchange Rate Misalignment
Author: Lawrence E. Hinkle
language: en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date: 1999
Exchange Rate Misalignment examines the severe dislocations that can be caused by exchange rate misalignment and shows how there is no systematic guidance on the definitions and measurement of prevention. It explores how recent macroeconomic disruptions support the argument that growing financial integration has increased the need for providing accurate measures of long-run equilibrium exchange rates.