Pretrain Vision And Large Language Models In Python


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Pretrain Vision and Large Language Models in Python


Pretrain Vision and Large Language Models in Python

Author: Emily Webber

language: en

Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd

Release Date: 2023-05-31


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Master the art of training vision and large language models with conceptual fundaments and industry-expert guidance. Learn about AWS services and design patterns, with relevant coding examples Key Features Learn to develop, train, tune, and apply foundation models with optimized end-to-end pipelines Explore large-scale distributed training for models and datasets with AWS and SageMaker examples Evaluate, deploy, and operationalize your custom models with bias detection and pipeline monitoring Book Description Foundation models have forever changed machine learning. From BERT to ChatGPT, CLIP to Stable Diffusion, when billions of parameters are combined with large datasets and hundreds to thousands of GPUs, the result is nothing short of record-breaking. The recommendations, advice, and code samples in this book will help you pretrain and fine-tune your own foundation models from scratch on AWS and Amazon SageMaker, while applying them to hundreds of use cases across your organization. With advice from seasoned AWS and machine learning expert Emily Webber, this book helps you learn everything you need to go from project ideation to dataset preparation, training, evaluation, and deployment for large language, vision, and multimodal models. With step-by-step explanations of essential concepts and practical examples, you'll go from mastering the concept of pretraining to preparing your dataset and model, configuring your environment, training, fine-tuning, evaluating, deploying, and optimizing your foundation models. You will learn how to apply the scaling laws to distributing your model and dataset over multiple GPUs, remove bias, achieve high throughput, and build deployment pipelines. By the end of this book, you'll be well equipped to embark on your own project to pretrain and fine-tune the foundation models of the future. What you will learn Find the right use cases and datasets for pretraining and fine-tuning Prepare for large-scale training with custom accelerators and GPUs Configure environments on AWS and SageMaker to maximize performance Select hyperparameters based on your model and constraints Distribute your model and dataset using many types of parallelism Avoid pitfalls with job restarts, intermittent health checks, and more Evaluate your model with quantitative and qualitative insights Deploy your models with runtime improvements and monitoring pipelines Who this book is for If you're a machine learning researcher or enthusiast who wants to start a foundation modelling project, this book is for you. Applied scientists, data scientists, machine learning engineers, solution architects, product managers, and students will all benefit from this book. Intermediate Python is a must, along with introductory concepts of cloud computing. A strong understanding of deep learning fundamentals is needed, while advanced topics will be explained. The content covers advanced machine learning and cloud techniques, explaining them in an actionable, easy-to-understand way.

Time Series Indexing


Time Series Indexing

Author: Mihalis Tsoukalos

language: en

Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd

Release Date: 2023-06-30


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Build and use the most popular time series index available today with Python to search and join time series at the subsequence level Purchase of the print or Kindle book includes a free PDF eBook Key Features Learn how to implement algorithms and techniques from research papers Get to grips with building time series indexes using iSAX Leverage iSAX to solve real-world time series problems Book Description Time series are everywhere, ranging from financial data and system metrics to weather stations and medical records. Being able to access, search, and compare time series data quickly is essential, and this comprehensive guide enables you to do just that by helping you explore SAX representation and the most effective time series index, iSAX. The book begins by teaching you about the implementation of SAX representation in Python as well as the iSAX index, along with the required theory sourced from academic research papers. The chapters are filled with figures and plots to help you follow the presented topics and understand key concepts easily. But what makes this book really great is that it contains the right amount of knowledge about time series indexing using the right amount of theory and practice so that you can work with time series and develop time series indexes successfully. Additionally, the presented code can be easily ported to any other modern programming language, such as Swift, Java, C, C++, Ruby, Kotlin, Go, Rust, and JavaScript. By the end of this book, you'll have learned how to harness the power of iSAX and SAX representation to efficiently index and analyze time series data and will be equipped to develop your own time series indexes and effectively work with time series data. What you will learn Find out how to develop your own Python packages and write simple Python tests Understand what a time series index is and why it is useful Gain a theoretical and practical understanding of operating and creating time series indexes Discover how to use SAX representation and the iSAX index Find out how to search and compare time series Utilize iSAX visualizations to aid in the interpretation of complex or large time series Who this book is for This book is for practitioners, university students working with time series, researchers, and anyone looking to learn more about time series. Basic knowledge of UNIX, Linux, and Python and an understanding of basic programming concepts are needed to grasp the topics in this book. This book will also be handy for people who want to learn how to read research papers, learn from them, and implement their algorithms.

The Regularization Cookbook


The Regularization Cookbook

Author: Vincent Vandenbussche

language: en

Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd

Release Date: 2023-07-31


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Methodologies and recipes to regularize any machine learning and deep learning model using cutting-edge technologies such as stable diffusion, Dall-E and GPT-3 Purchase of the print or Kindle book includes a free PDF eBook Key Features Learn to diagnose the need for regularization in any machine learning model Regularize different ML models using a variety of techniques and methods Enhance the functionality of your models using state of the art computer vision and NLP techniques Book Description Regularization is an infallible way to produce accurate results with unseen data, however, applying regularization is challenging as it is available in multiple forms and applying the appropriate technique to every model is a must. The Regularization Cookbook provides you with the appropriate tools and methods to handle any case, with ready-to-use working codes as well as theoretical explanations. After an introduction to regularization and methods to diagnose when to use it, you'll start implementing regularization techniques on linear models, such as linear and logistic regression, and tree-based models, such as random forest and gradient boosting. You'll then be introduced to specific regularization methods based on data, high cardinality features, and imbalanced datasets. In the last five chapters, you'll discover regularization for deep learning models. After reviewing general methods that apply to any type of neural network, you'll dive into more NLP-specific methods for RNNs and transformers, as well as using BERT or GPT-3. By the end, you'll explore regularization for computer vision, covering CNN specifics, along with the use of generative models such as stable diffusion and Dall-E. By the end of this book, you'll be armed with different regularization techniques to apply to your ML and DL models. What you will learn Diagnose overfitting and the need for regularization Regularize common linear models such as logistic regression Understand regularizing tree-based models such as XGBoos Uncover the secrets of structured data to regularize ML models Explore general techniques to regularize deep learning models Discover specific regularization techniques for NLP problems using transformers Understand the regularization in computer vision models and CNN architectures Apply cutting-edge computer vision regularization with generative models Who this book is for This book is for data scientists, machine learning engineers, and machine learning enthusiasts, looking to get hands-on knowledge to improve the performances of their models. Basic knowledge of Python is a prerequisite.