Non Connected Convexities And Applications

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Non-Connected Convexities and Applications

Author: G. Cristescu
language: en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date: 2013-12-01
Lectori salutem! The kind reader opens the book that its authors would have liked to read it themselves, but it was not written yet. Then, their only choice was to write this book, to fill a gap in the mathematicalliterature. The idea of convexity has appeared in the human mind since the antiquity and its fertility has led to a huge diversity of notions and of applications. A student intending a thoroughgoing study of convexity has the sensation of swimming into an ocean. It is due to two reasons: the first one is the great number of properties and applications of the classical convexity and second one is the great number of generalisations for various purposes. As a consequence, a tendency of writing huge books guiding the reader in convexity appeared during the last twenty years (for example, the books of P. M. Gruber and J. M. Willis (1993) and R. J. Webster (1994)). Another last years' tendency is to order, from some point of view, as many convexity notions as possible (for example, the book of I. Singer (1997)). These approaches to the domain of convexity follow the previous point of view of axiomatizing it (A. Ghika (1955), W. Prenowitz (1961), D. Voiculescu (1967), V. W. Bryant and R. J. Webster (1969)). Following this last tendency, our book proposes to the reader two classifications of convexity properties for sets, both of them starting from the internal mechanism of defining them.
Geometry and Non-Convex Optimization

This book offers a comprehensive exploration of the dynamic intersection between geometry and optimization. It delves into the intricate study of Hermite-Hadamard inequalities, Hilbert type integral inequalities, and variational inequalities, providing a rich tapestry of theoretical insights and practical applications. Readers will encounter a diverse array of topics, including the bounds for the unweighted Jensen's gap of absolutely continuous functions and the properties of Barrelled and Bornological locally convex spaces. The volume also covers advanced subjects such as multiobjective mixed-integer nonlinear optimization and optimum statistical analysis on sphere surfaces. Contributions from eminent scholars provide a deep dive into C*-ternary biderivations, Erdős-Szekeres products, and variational principles, making this book a must-read for those seeking to expand their understanding of these complex fields. Ideal for researchers and scholars in mathematics and optimization, this volume is an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the latest developments in geometry and nonconvex optimization. Whether you are a seasoned academic or a graduate student, this book will enhance your knowledge and inspire further research in these fascinating domains.
Convexity from the Geometric Point of View

This text gives a comprehensive introduction to the “common core” of convex geometry. Basic concepts and tools which are present in all branches of that field are presented with a highly didactic approach. Mainly directed to graduate and advanced undergraduates, the book is self-contained in such a way that it can be read by anyone who has standard undergraduate knowledge of analysis and of linear algebra. Additionally, it can be used as a single reference for a complete introduction to convex geometry, and the content coverage is sufficiently broad that the reader may gain a glimpse of the entire breadth of the field and various subfields. The book is suitable as a primary text for courses in convex geometry and also in discrete geometry (including polytopes). It is also appropriate for survey type courses in Banach space theory, convex analysis, differential geometry, and applications of measure theory. Solutions to all exercises are available to instructors who adopt the text for coursework. Most chapters use the same structure with the first part presenting theory and the next containing a healthy range of exercises. Some of the exercises may even be considered as short introductions to ideas which are not covered in the theory portion. Each chapter has a notes section offering a rich narrative to accompany the theory, illuminating the development of ideas, and providing overviews to the literature concerning the covered topics. In most cases, these notes bring the reader to the research front. The text includes many figures that illustrate concepts and some parts of the proofs, enabling the reader to have a better understanding of the geometric meaning of the ideas. An appendix containing basic (and geometric) measure theory collects useful information for convex geometers.