Lectures On Mathematical Combustion

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Lectures on Mathematical Combustion

An introduction to far-reaching developments in theoretical combustion, with special emphasis on flame stability, a topic that has, to date, benefited most from the application of modern asymptotic methods. The authors provide a modern view of flame theory, and a complete description of the longstanding ignition and explosion problems, including the solutions that were made available independently by Kapila and Kassoy through activation-energy asymptotics, the main theme of this monograph.
Lectures on Mathematical Combustion

Author: J. D. Buckmaster
language: en
Publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
Release Date: 1983-12-01
An introduction to far-reaching developments in theoretical combustion, with special emphasis on flame stability, a topic that has, to date, benefited most from the application of modern asymptotic methods. The authors provide a modern view of flame theory, and a complete description of the longstanding ignition and explosion problems, including the solutions that were made available independently by Kapila and Kassoy through activation-energy asymptotics, the main theme of this monograph.
Lectures on Mathematical Combustion. Lecture 3. General Deflagrations

In the last lecture we examined the plane, steady, adiabatic, premixed flame and deduced an explicit formula for its speed. By using judicious choice of parameters this formula can be made to agree roughly with experiment; precision is not a reasonal goal, given the crude nature of our model. Noteworthy is the extreme sensitivity of the speed to variations in the flame temperature: an 0(1) change generates an exponentially large change in flame speed. Such variations in speed (caused, for example, by changes in mixture strength) are not excessive numerically (at least for fuels burnt in air), because activation energies and fractional changes in temperature are modest; but in an asymptotic analysis they present a potential obstacle to discussion of multidimensional and/or unsteady flames. Then signigicant variations, spatial and/or temporal, in the flame temperature can be expected and, if the sensitivity mentioned above is any guide, there will be correspondingly large spatial and/or temporal variations in the flame speed. A mathematical framework in which to accommodate these is not obvious. (The first lecture dealt with special circumstances for which such variations were manageable).