Griddy Grid

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Singapore Guide for Newbie

Author: Assyfa Octaviyani Istiqomah
language: id
Publisher: S&G Books
Release Date: 2025-07-09
Singapura adalah salah satu negara yang menjadi tujuan favorit dari para wisatawan Indonesia. Selain jaraknya yang cukup dekat, Singapura juga menawarkan banyak hal menarik mulai dari tempat wisata, kuliner, hingga belanja. Meskipun begitu, karena satu dan lain alasan, banyak wisatawan Indonesia yang masih ragu atau takut untuk berlibur ke negara berjuluk “Lion City” tersebut. Maka dari itu, buku ini kami buat untuk membantu teman-teman travelers yang punya rencana berlibur ke Singapura untuk pertama kalinya. Kami mengawali buku ini dengan pembahasan mengenai hal-hal apa saja yang harus dipersiapkan sebelum pergi ke Singapura dan apa yang harus dilakukan saat tiba di Changi Airport. Setelah itu kami akan memberikan panduan cara menggunakan moda transportasi di Singapura serta memberikan rekomendasi tempat wisata, tempat kuliner, hingga tempat belanja di Singapura. Terakhir, di buku ini kami juga memberikan beberapa contoh itinerary yang bisa dipilih sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Intinya, dengan buku ini kami ingin membatu teman-teman travelers agar tidak perlu repot mencari dan mengumpulkan satu-persatu informasi yang ada di internet. Semua sudah kami rangkum di sini supaya lebih hemat waktu. Buku ini bakal jadi teman terbaik kamu buat jalan-jalan ke Singapura tanpa ribet dan tanpa nyasar!
Abstraction, Reformulation, and Approximation

It has been recognized since the inception of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that abstractions, problem reformulations, and approximations (AR&A) are central to human common sense reasoning and problem solving and to the ability of systems to reason effectively in complex domains. AR&A techniques have been used to solve a variety of tasks, including automatic programming, constraint satisfaction, design, diagnosis, machine learning, search, planning, reasoning, game playing, scheduling, and theorem proving. The primary purpose of AR&A techniques in such settings is to overcome computational intractability. In addition, AR&A techniques are useful for accelerating learning and for summarizing sets of solutions. This volume contains the proceedings of SARA 2002, the fifth Symposium on Abstraction, Reformulation, and Approximation, held at Kananaskis Mountain Lodge, Kananaskis Village, Alberta (Canada), August 2 4, 2002. The SARA series is the continuation of two separate threads of workshops: AAAI workshops in 1990 and 1992, and an ad hoc series beginning with the "Knowledge Compilation" workshop in 1986 and the "Change of Representation and Inductive Bias" workshop in 1988 with followup workshops in 1990 and 1992. The two workshop series merged in 1994 to form the first SARA. Subsequent SARAs were held in 1995, 1998, and 2000.
Tools for Statistical Inference

Author: Martin A. Tanner
language: en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date: 2012-12-06
From the reviews: The purpose of the book under review is to give a survey of methods for the Bayesian or likelihood-based analysis of data. The author distinguishes between two types of methods: the observed data methods and the data augmentation ones. The observed data methods are applied directly to the likelihood or posterior density of the observed data. The data augmentation methods make use of the special "missing" data structure of the problem. They rely on an augmentation of the data which simplifies the likelihood or posterior density. #Zentralblatt für Mathematik#