Fossilized Second Language Grammars


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Fossilized Second Language Grammars


Fossilized Second Language Grammars

Author: Florencia Franceschina

language: en

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Release Date: 2005-01-01


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This monograph is a theoretical and empirical investigation into the mechanisms and causes of successful and unsuccessful adult second language acquisition. Couched within a generative framework, the study explores how a learner's first language and the age at which they acquire their second language may contribute to the L2 knowledge that they can ultimately attain. The empirical study focuses on a group of very advanced L2 speakers, and through a series of tests aims to discover what underpins their near mastery of grammatical gender and other grammatical properties. The book explores an account of persistent selective divergence based on the idea that child and adult learners are fundamentally similar, except that in adults the L1 plays the role of a fairly rigid filter of the linguistic input. The impossibility of representing the new target language other than by using the building blocks of the previously established L1 is argued to be the main reason why near but not totally native like language representations are formed and become established in adult L2 learners.

Studies of Fossilization in Second Language Acquisition


Studies of Fossilization in Second Language Acquisition

Author: Zhaohong Han

language: en

Publisher: Multilingual Matters

Release Date: 2006


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This volume, as a sequel to Fossilization in Adult Second Language Acquisition by Han (2004), brings together a collection of most recent theoretical and empirical studies on fossilization, a classic problem of second language acquisition. It covers a wide range of perspectives and issues. The analyses discussed herein address key concerns of many second language researchers and teachers with regard to just how far anyone can go in learning a new language.

Fossilization in Adult Second Language Acquisition


Fossilization in Adult Second Language Acquisition

Author: Zhaohong Han

language: en

Publisher: Multilingual Matters

Release Date: 2004


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This book is a systematic attempt to address the issue of fossilization in relation to a fundamental question in second language acquisition research, which is: why are learners, adults in particular, unable to develop the level of competence they have aspired to in spite of continuous and sustained exposure to the target language, adequate motivation to learn, and sufficient opportunity to practice?