Elements Of Morals

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The Elements of Moral Philosophy

Socrates said that moral philosophy deals with 'no small matter, but how we ought to live'. Beginning with a minimum conception of what morality is, the author offers discussions of the most important ethical theories. He includes treatments of such topics as cultural relativism, ethical subjectivism, psychological egoism, and ethical egoism.
Elements of Morals

In "Elements of Morals," Paul Janet presents a profound exploration of ethical principles that underpin human actions and societal norms. With a distinctive analytical style, Janet delves into various moral philosophies, juxtaposing classical theories with contemporary perspectives. His methodical examination encompasses themes of individual morality, social justice, and the philosophical foundations of ethical decision-making, revealing the complexities inherent in moral reasoning. The book occupies a significant place in the moral philosophy discourse of the late 19th century, offering critical insights that continue to resonate with modern ethical dilemmas. Paul Janet, a prominent French philosopher, was deeply influenced by the intellectual currents of his time, particularly Auguste Comte's positivism. His academic background, intertwined with an appreciation for scientific rigor, informed his approach to moral philosophy. Janet sought to bridge the gap between empirical understanding and moral reasoning, positioning "Elements of Morals" as a vital contribution to the evolution of ethics. His engagement with social issues and advocacy for rational thought highlighted his commitment to applying philosophical concepts to everyday life. This book is essential for anyone interested in the foundations of moral philosophy, as it not only articulates key ethical doctrines but also challenges readers to contemplate their moral frameworks. Janet's rigorous inquiry invites scholars, students, and inquisitive minds alike to engage critically with the principles guiding human conduct, making it a valuable addition to the library of anyone eager to understand the intricacies of morality.
Elements of Moral Cognition

Author: John Mikhail
language: en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date: 2013-09-26
Is the science of moral cognition usefully modeled on aspects of Universal Grammar? Are human beings born with an innate "moral grammar" that causes them to analyze human action in terms of its moral structure, with just as little awareness as they analyze human speech in terms of its grammatical structure? Questions like these have been at the forefront of moral psychology ever since John Mikhail revived them in his influential work on the linguistic analogy and its implications for jurisprudence and moral theory. In this seminal book, Mikhail offers a careful and sustained analysis of the moral grammar hypothesis, showing how some of John Rawls' original ideas about the linguistic analogy, together with famous thought experiments like the trolley problem, can be used to improve our understanding of moral and legal judgment. The book will be of interest to philosophers, cognitive scientists, legal scholars, and other researchers in the interdisciplinary field of moral psychology.