Creating Transparency And Fairness In Automated Decision Systems For Administrative Agencies


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Creating Transparency and Fairness in Automated Decision Systems for Administrative Agencies


Creating Transparency and Fairness in Automated Decision Systems for Administrative Agencies

Author: Kevin Wei

language: en

Publisher:

Release Date: 2021


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Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used to make decisions about human welfare. Automated decision systems (ADS) administer U.S. social benefits programs--such as unemployment and disability benefits--across local, state, and Federal governments. While ADS have the potential to enable large gains in efficiency, they also run a high risk of reinforcing the class- and race-based inequities of the status quo. Additionally, the use of these systems is not transparent, often leaving individuals with no meaningful recourse after a decision has been made. Individuals may not even know that ADS played a role in the decision-making process.The Federal Government should take immediate action to promote the transparency and accountability of automated decision systems. Agencies must build internal technical capacity as well as data cultures centered around transparency, accountability, and fairness. The White House should require that agencies using ADS undertake a notice-and-comment process to disclose information about these systems to the public. Finally, in the long-term, Congress must pass comprehensive legislation to implement a single, national standard regulating the use of ADS across sectors and use cases.

Recent Advances in Public Sector Management


Recent Advances in Public Sector Management

Author: Peter Yao Lartey

language: en

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Release Date: 2025-01-15


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This book, Recent Advances in Public Sector Management, offers a comprehensive discussion of the evolving challenges and strategies within public administration, addressing key issues and emerging opportunities in governance. This volume is a collection of insights on the role of technology, data analytics, e-governance, and artificial intelligence in practicing modern public sector management. This volume delves into global governance reforms, highlighting the importance of accountability, ethics, and professionalism in public service. With a focus on both digital transformation and traditional governance, the book explores practical strategies for enhancing transparency, service delivery, and local development across diverse regions. Its interdisciplinary approach makes it a valuable resource for policymakers, scholars, and emerging academics and practitioners, providing actionable ideas to navigate the complexities of public administration. By offering real-world examples and a global perspective, Recent Advances in Public Sector Management equips readers with the knowledge to drive positive change in public service, making it essential reading for those seeking to understand and influence the future of governance.

Is Law Computable?


Is Law Computable?

Author: Simon Deakin

language: en

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Release Date: 2020-11-26


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What does computable law mean for the autonomy, authority, and legitimacy of the legal system? Are we witnessing a shift from Rule of Law to a new Rule of Technology? Should we even build these things in the first place? This unique volume collects original papers by a group of leading international scholars to address some of the fascinating questions raised by the encroachment of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into more aspects of legal process, administration, and culture. Weighing near-term benefits against the longer-term, and potentially path-dependent, implications of replacing human legal authority with computational systems, this volume pushes back against the more uncritical accounts of AI in law and the eagerness of scholars, governments, and LegalTech developers, to overlook the more fundamental - and perhaps 'bigger picture' - ramifications of computable law. With contributions by Simon Deakin, Christopher Markou, Mireille Hildebrandt, Roger Brownsword, Sylvie Delacroix, Lyria Bennet Moses, Ryan Abbott, Jennifer Cobbe, Lily Hands, John Morison, Alex Sarch, and Dilan Thampapillai, as well as a foreword from Frank Pasquale.