Deep Learning Foundations And Concepts Pdf
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Deep Learning
Author: Christopher M. Bishop
language: en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date: 2023-11-01
This book offers a comprehensive introduction to the central ideas that underpin deep learning. It is intended both for newcomers to machine learning and for those already experienced in the field. Covering key concepts relating to contemporary architectures and techniques, this essential book equips readers with a robust foundation for potential future specialization. The field of deep learning is undergoing rapid evolution, and therefore this book focusses on ideas that are likely to endure the test of time. The book is organized into numerous bite-sized chapters, each exploring a distinct topic, and the narrative follows a linear progression, with each chapter building upon content from its predecessors. This structure is well-suited to teaching a two-semester undergraduate or postgraduate machine learning course, while remaining equally relevant to those engaged in active research or in self-study. A full understanding of machine learning requires some mathematical background and so the book includes a self-contained introduction to probability theory. However, the focus of the book is on conveying a clear understanding of ideas, with emphasis on the real-world practical value of techniques rather than on abstract theory. Complex concepts are therefore presented from multiple complementary perspectives including textual descriptions, diagrams, mathematical formulae, and pseudo-code. Chris Bishop is a Technical Fellow at Microsoft and is the Director of Microsoft Research AI4Science. He is a Fellow of Darwin College Cambridge, a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering, and a Fellow of the Royal Society. Hugh Bishop is an Applied Scientist at Wayve, a deep learning autonomous driving company in London, where he designs and trains deep neural networks. He completed his MPhil in Machine Learning and Machine Intelligence at Cambridge University. “Chris Bishop wrote a terrific textbook on neural networks in 1995 and has a deep knowledge of the field and its core ideas. His many years of experience in explaining neural networks have made him extremely skillful at presenting complicated ideas in the simplest possible way and it is a delight to see these skills applied to the revolutionary new developments in the field.” -- Geoffrey Hinton "With the recent explosion of deep learning and AI as a research topic, and the quickly growing importance of AI applications, a modern textbook on the topic was badly needed. The "New Bishop" masterfully fills the gap, covering algorithms for supervised and unsupervised learning, modern deep learning architecture families, as well as how to apply all of this to various application areas." – Yann LeCun “This excellent and very educational book will bring the reader up to date with the main concepts and advances in deep learning with a solid anchoring in probability. These concepts are powering current industrial AI systems and are likely to form the basis of further advances towards artificial general intelligence.” -- Yoshua Bengio
Federated Learning
This book serves as a primer on a secure computing framework known as federated learning. Federated learning is the study of methods to enable multiple parties to collaboratively train machine learning/AI models, while each party retains its own, raw data on-premise, never sharing it with others. This book is designed to be accessible to anyone with a background in undergraduate applied mathematics. It covers the basics of topics from computer science that are needed to understand examples of simple federated computing frameworks. It is my hope that by learning basic concepts and technical jargon from computer science, readers will be able to start collaborative work with researchers interested in secure computing. Chap. 1 provides the background and motivation for data security and federated learning and the simplest type of neural network. Chap. 2 introduces the idea of multiparty computation (MPC) and why enhancements are needed to provide security and privacy. Chap. 3 discusses edge computing, a distributed computing model in which data processing takes place on local devices, closer to where it is being generated. Advances in hardware and economies of scale have made it possible for edge computing devices to be embedded in everyday consumer products to process large volumes of data quickly and produce results in near real-time. Chap. 4 covers the basics of federated learning. Federated learning is a framework that enables multiple parties to collaboratively train AI models, while each party retains control of its own raw data, never sharing it with others. Chap. 5 discusses two attacks that target weaknesses of federated learning systems: (1) data leakage, i.e., inferring raw data used to train an AI model by unauthorized parties, and (2) data poisoning, i.e., a cyberattack that compromises data used to train an AI model to manipulate its output.
Agents and Artificial Intelligence
This two part-volume LNCS constitutes the refereed post proceedings of 16th International Conference, ICAART 2024, in Rome, Italy in February 2024. The 24 full papers and 13 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 375 submissions. They cover all aspects of formal methods, with a strong emphasis on promoting their industrial applications and integrating them with practical engineering practices.