Advanced Tomographic Imaging Methods For The Analysis Of Materials
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Advanced Tomographic Imaging Methods for the Analysis of Materials: Volume 217
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.
MRS Symposium on Advanced Tomographic Imaging Methods for the Analysis of Materials
The development of methods to noninvasively, nondestructively 'see' (image) the interior of structures--for example, mechanical components to be used in large or small power generation systems, electronic components, special material test pieces used in process development or biological systems including the human body--is a research area to which the medical community has given extensive attention. X-ray 'CAT' scanning and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are two cases in point. The development of new structural materials for advanced industrial needs, such as new energy-efficient engines, new materials such as superconductors, as well as the study of materials involved advanced chemical processing, have driven the need for high sensitivity, high spatial resolution nondestructive characterization methods such as computed tomography. The purpose of this symposium was to present the most advanced work in this technological area. The present volume contains the edited papers of the first Materials Research Society symposium devoted to the topic of tomographic imaging applied to materials research. The papers are organized by the tomographic modality (i. e., X-ray, NMR, Diffraction, etc.). However, because the modalities provide different information, a session on multi-modality imaging is provided. Each section of this volume provides the most current information available on the applications to materials.
Advanced Tomographic Methods in Materials Research and Engineering
Tomography provides three-dimensional images of heterogeneous materials or engineering components, and offers an unprecedented insight into their internal structure. By using X-rays generated by synchrotrons, neutrons from nuclear reactors, or electrons provided by transmission electron microscopes, hitherto invisible structures can be revealed which are not accessible to conventional tomography based on X-ray tubes. This book is mainly written for applied physicists, materials scientists and engineers. It provides detailed descriptions of the recent developments in this field, especially the extension of tomography to materials research and engineering. The book is grouped into four parts: a general introduction into the principles of tomography, image analysis and the interactions between radiation and matter, and one part each for synchrotron X-ray tomography, neutron tomography, and electron tomography. Within these parts, individual chapters written by different authors describe important versions of tomography, and also provide examples of applications to demonstrate the capacity of the methods. The accompanying CD-ROM contains some typical data sets and programs to reconstruct, analyse and visualise the three-dimensional data.